The term OC (oleoresin capsicum) is a horticultural term which refers to chili peppers, and is the eye-burning and inflammatory agent used in a pepper spray product. There are many different kinds of chili peppers including jalapeno, chiletpin, cayenne, and habanero, and we all know how they can cause irritation if even a tiny amount is accidentally rubbed in the eyes. That’s because they all contain a powerful substance — the alkaloid capsaicin. Just a single drop of this tasteless and odorless capsaicin in 100,000 drops of water will create a heat noticeable by humans. In fact, people can detect capsaicin at one part per ten million, which is why a pepper spray product uses it as its active ingredient!

A pepper spray product is designed to inflame the mucous membranes of the eyes, nose, throat and lungs, and cause a painful burning sensation. It is also proven to cause uncontrollable tearing from the eyes, a hacking cough, choking, and nausea — but yet the product is not life threatening. If you’ve been looking for extra protection and peace of mind when you’re out and about, carrying a pepper spray product will be a reliable, and non-lethal, form of defense.